Essential 360 Feedback Questions to Improve Your Performance Reviews

Mar 14, 2025
14 min
written by
Norman Wood
In this article:

Feedback is key to growth, but traditional performance reviews fall short. They rely on a single perspective—usually from a direct manager—and miss out on valuable insights from colleagues, team members, and even self-assessments. This limited view often fails to evaluate an employee's performance comprehensively. That’s where 360-degree feedback comes in.

Unlike standard evaluations, 360 feedback questions collect input from multiple sources, giving a balanced view of an employee’s performance. This is especially useful for assessing leadership, teamwork, and skills so individuals can see how they are perceived at different levels of the organisation. It’s not just about highlighting strengths and weaknesses—it’s about continuous improvement and personal growth. Choosing the best 360 feedback tools ensures a seamless and insightful evaluation process for employees at all levels.

But here’s the thing: if the questions aren’t thoughtful, the feedback can be vague, biased, or not provide helpful feedback. That’s why asking the right 360-degree review questions is critical. A well-designed 360-degree feedback questionnaire ensures that the responses are meaningful, actionable, and aligned with personal and company goals. Choosing the right 360-degree feedback tools ensures a seamless and insightful evaluation process for employees at all levels.

In this post, we’ll cover everything you need to know about 360 evaluation questions, from structuring effective 360 performance review questions to analysing and applying feedback. Whether you’re looking for 360 feedback questions for leadership or how to refine your organisation’s review process, this article will give you the answers to get the most out of 360 feedback.

Let’s get started – because when done right, feedback is powerful.

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What is 360 Feedback?

Traditional performance reviews often rely on a single perspective—usually from a direct manager. While this approach has its place, it can sometimes miss the full picture of an employee’s performance. That’s where 360-degree feedback comes in.

Unlike standard reviews, 360-degree feedback collects input from multiple sources, including managers, peers, subordinates, and even self-assessments. This feedback process gives a more balanced view of an employee’s performance so that employees can see how they are perceived across different levels of the organisation. Additionally, 360-degree feedback helps identify an employee's strengths from multiple perspectives, providing unbiased insights crucial for developing custom plans for employee growth.

How it differs from traditional reviews

A typical performance review is a one-way conversation in which a manager evaluates an employee’s performance based on personal observations. This can be effective but also limited, especially when assessing soft skills like interpersonal skills, leadership, teamwork, and communication skills. 360-degree feedback is a multidimensional assessment. It doesn’t just focus on tasks and deliverables; it assesses how well an employee communicates, collaborates, and leads. This is especially useful for leadership development and personal and professional growth.

Instead of just asking, “Did this employee meet their goals?” a 360-degree feedback approach might ask:

  • “How does this employee communicate with colleagues?”
  • “How well does this employee handle constructive feedback?”
  • “How does this employee contribute to team success?”

This broader perspective gives meaningful insights and ensures 360 degree feedback isn’t based on one person’s experience.

360 feedback questions for managers

Managers play a key role in team success, but traditional reviews often overlook employee performance. With 360-degree feedback, managers get input from their team, peers, and supervisors to refine their leadership style.

Areas to evaluate

For managers, 360 feedback questions should focus on Leadership: Are they inspiring and motivating their team? Communication: How well do they convey expectations and listen to employees? Decision–making: Are they making informed and fair choices? Team Management: Do they create a collaborative and productive work environment?

It is crucial that feedback is delivered in a constructive manner to foster a positive dialogue and encourage growth.

Examples of questions

A well-designed feedback process should include a mix of open-ended and structured questions. Here are some good examples:

  • "How well does this manager communicate expectations?"
  • "How effectively does this leader handle team conflicts?"
  • "Does this manager provide constructive feedback helpfully?"
  • "How approachable is this manager when employees need support?"
  • "Does this manager encourage personal and professional growth within the team?"

These questions encourage honest and actionable feedback so managers can know their strengths and areas for improvement. Companies investing in leadership development tools can cultivate stronger, more effective managers and team leaders.

Creating 360 feedback questionnaires

The success of 360-degree feedback relies heavily on the questionnaire’s design. Feedback will be useless if the questions are too vague or biased. The goal is to balance structured and open-ended questions that give clear and constructive insights. Using employee development plan software helps organizations track career growth and create actionable goals for their workforce. Integrating 360-degree feedback into performance management processes ensures a comprehensive and fair assessment of employee performance.

Structuring the questionnaire

When designing 360 feedback questions, consider these principles:

  • Be balanced – Mix closed-ended questions for quick insights with open-ended questions for deeper responses.
  • Focus on behaviour, not personality – Instead of asking, “Is this person a good leader?” ask, “How does this person lead and what are the employee's strengths?”
  • Don’t lead the respondent – Make sure questions are neutral and don’t prompt a specific answer.

A good 360-degree feedback questionnaire might look like this:

Closed-ended questions (Rating scale: 1-5 or Yes/No)

  • “Does this employee communicate with colleagues?”
  • “Does this manager give feedback on time?”
  • “Does this person handle conflict well?”

Open-ended questions

  • “What are this employee’s strengths?”
  • “How can this employee improve their interpersonal skills?”
  • “Can you give an example of when this employee showed strong leadership?”

Examples of good questions

To ensure that the 360-degree feedback is useful, each question should be worded to encourage honest feedback in direct reports. Here are a few:

  1. Leadership & Teamwork
    • "How does this employee contribute to the team’s overall success?"
    • "What leadership skills does this person show consistently?"
  2. Communication & Feedback
    • "How well does this employee communicate across teams?"
    • "Can this person handle feedback?"
  3. Problem-Solving & Decision-Making
    • "Does this employee make good decisions?"
    • "How does this person approach problems and challenges?"
  4. Interpersonal Skills & Collaboration
    • "How well does this employee get on with colleagues?"
    • "Does this employee contribute to company culture?"

Organizations can use structured and open-ended 360 feedback questions to get valuable and actionable feedback. A customizable 360 feedback template ensures a smooth and effective multi-source evaluation process.

Open-ended vs closed-ended questions

The way you phrase 360 feedback questions can make or break the feedback process. Some questions invite deep reflection, while others give quick, structured insights. Knowing when to use open-ended versus closed-ended questions is key to getting worthwhile feedback.

Closed-ended questions: quick but limited

Closed-ended questions are good for structured assessments. They often use a rating scale (e.g., 1-5) or a simple yes/no response. These questions help organizations track trends and compare responses across teams.

Example:

  • "Does this employee meet deadlines?"
  • "Would you recommend this person for a leadership role?"

While these questions are useful, they don’t tell the whole story. That’s where open-ended questions come in.

Open-ended questions: depth and insight

Open-ended questions allow for thoughtful responses, where employees can elaborate on their thoughts in detail. These are particularly useful for leadership, communication, and skills.

Example:

  • "How does this employee contribute to the team’s success?"
  • "What leadership skills does this person show regularly?"

A good 360-degree feedback survey should include both questions to get insightful and measurable responses.

Core competencies in 360 feedback

Effective 360-degree feedback focuses on competencies that impact performance and workplace growth. These vary by role but generally include:

  1. Leadership & Decision Making – How well does the individual inspire and guide others?
  2. Communication & Collaboration – Does the employee communicate well and work across teams?
  3. Adaptability & Problem Solving – How does this person handle challenges and unexpected situations?
  4. Work Ethic & Accountability – Is this individual reliable, goal-oriented, and aligned with team values?

By assessing these competencies, 360-degree feedback helps employees have a clear path for growth while aligning their work to company values. Crafting the right performance feedback questions helps employees gain valuable insights into their strengths and areas for improvement.

Interpersonal skills

Workplaces thrive on relationships. Strong skills, such as teamwork, leadership, or collaboration, create a positive work environment and trust.

Why Relationships Matter

Workplace relationships aren’t just about small talk or friendly gestures—they’re the foundation of a collaborative and engaged team. When employees trust and respect one another, communication flows more naturally, problem-solving becomes more straightforward, and teamwork feels effortless.

Strong relationships also help employee motivation. Feeling valued by colleagues makes work more meaningful, leading to higher engagement and productivity. A well-structured 360-degree feedback process can highlight how well employees interact, support one another, and contribute to a positive culture.

One key benefit of 360 feedback questions is that they help employees recognize the impact of their interactions. When people see how their collaboration affects the bigger picture, they become more invested—not just in their work but in each other’s success.

How to measure such skills

Good 360-degree feedback questions for such skills:

  • "How well does this person get on with colleagues?"
  • "How does this employee handle feedback?"
  • "Does this person contribute to team culture?"

Feedback helps employees build stronger connections within the company by highlighting strengths and areas to improve.

Problem solving

Problem solving is more than finding answers – it is thinking critically, staying calm under pressure, and making good decisions.

Assessing problem solving in 360 feedback

  • "How does this employee handle unexpected situations?"
  • "Does this person approach problems with a creative solutions mindset?"
  • "How well does this individual adapt to changing circumstances?"

Employees who are good at problem-solving become valuable assets to drive innovation and company growth.

Employee performance, motivation, and efficiency

Motivated employees are more productive, engaged, and driven to succeed. Evaluating an employee's performance through 360-degree feedback helps identify what motivates employees and where to improve.

Key questions to ask

  • "What motivates this employee to perform at their best?"
  • "Does this employee have a strong work ethic?"
  • "How does this person manage their workload?"

Companies can create a motivation, efficiency, and growth culture by knowing what drives employees.

Best 360 Feedback Questions for Motivation

Motivation is the engine behind an employee’s performance. When someone is engaged and inspired at work, their productivity, creativity, and overall job satisfaction increase. But motivation isn’t one-size-fits-all—what drives one person may not work for another. That’s why 360-degree feedback is valuable for understanding what truly fuels an employee’s best performance.

A well-crafted set of 360 feedback questions can help uncover key motivators and identify areas where support is needed. One of the most powerful questions to ask is:

“What motivates this person to perform at their best?”

This question encourages colleagues and managers to think about what makes this individual thrive. Do they excel when given autonomy? Are they driven by recognition, challenging projects, or opportunities for career progression? The answers will reveal patterns that will help managers tailor their approach so employees stay engaged and motivated.

Another important aspect of motivation is workload management. Feeling overwhelmed or underutilized can impact morale and productivity. An incredible 360 degree feedback question to ask is:

“How well does this person manage their workload?”

This question will help gauge whether the employee efficiently balances tasks or struggles with prioritization. If multiple respondents highlight difficulties with time management or organization, it may indicate the need for additional support, training, or better workflow processes.

Organisations gain insight into employee engagement by asking 360-degree feedback questions about motivation and workload. These answers don’t just help individual employees—they help leaders create a work environment that drives performance, boosts morale, and aligns with company goals. When 360-degree feedback is done well, it’s a powerful tool for long-term success.

Analysing and using feedback

Collecting 360 feedback is only helpful if it’s used. The goal isn’t just to highlight strengths and weaknesses and create development plans. A comprehensive employee assessment template makes it easier for managers to evaluate skills, strengths, and development areas.

Best practices to use feedback

  1. Look for Patterns – Individual comments can be subjective, but trends across multiple responses are valuable.
  2. Prioritise Actionable Takeaways – Focus on areas where the employee can improve.
  3. Encourage a Growth Mindset – Feedback should be framed as an opportunity for growth, not criticism.

Feedback is a powerful tool for personal and organisational growth when used correctly.

Benefits and challenges of 360 feedback

Benefits of 360-degree feedback

  • Well-Rounded Insights – Multiple perspectives give a more balanced view.
  • Encourages Self-Improvement – Employees know their strengths and areas for improvement.
  • Boosts Team Collaboration – Open feedback builds trust and transparency within teams.

Challenges and how to overcome them with constructive feedback

  • Bias – Anonymity and well-crafted 360 feedback questions reduce bias.
  • Overwhelming Data – Focus on key themes; not every detail gives actionable insights.
  • Fear of Negative Feedback – Encouraging a constructive approach makes feedback more positive.

Companies can get the most out of 360 feedback in their performance review process by addressing these challenges.

Organisational alignment

A great company thrives when everyone’s goals are aligned with company values and business outcomes. 360-degree feedback isn’t just about individual growth; it’s about everyone working towards a common goal.

How feedback supports organisational alignment

  1. Connecting Individual Contributions to Company Goals – Feedback helps employees see how their work impacts company success.
  2. Reinforcing Core Values – A well-structured performance review shows how employees live company values in their daily work.
  3. Driving Continuous Improvement – Teams with a feedback culture evolve faster and stay ahead in the market.

By aligning 360 feedback with business outcomes, companies can strengthen their teams, develop better leaders, and engage their workforce more. A well-designed employee feedback platform encourages open communication and continuous improvement across teams. An annual review template simplifies performance evaluations by providing a structured format for feedback and goal-setting.

Conclusion

Feedback is a powerful tool—when used correctly it can shape careers, strengthen teams, and drive professional growth. That’s why 360 feedback is part of modern performance management. Unlike traditional reviews, it gives a full circle view, gathering insights from managers, peers, and direct reports. 

Well-designed 360 feedback questions go beyond generic ratings. They prompt meaningful conversations, reveal hidden strengths, and constructively highlight areas for improvement. Whether it’s leadership, communication, or problem-solving, solving the right questions means feedback is clear, actionable, and fair.

At the end of the day 360 feedback isn’t just about past performance—it’s about creating a plan for future success. Companies can have stronger more engaged teams by having open communication and aligning feedback to business outcomes.

So, when you’re designing your 360 feedback questions, remember that feedback should empower, not discourage. Reviews can turn a chore into a real growth opportunity when done well. When employees grow, the organisation grows.

FAQs

What is a 360 feedback questionnaire?

A 360-degree feedback questionnaire is a set of questions designed to gather performance insights from multiple sources—managers, peers, direct reports, and self-assessments. It assesses key skills like leadership, communication, and teamwork and prompts evaluators to provide employee feedback based on predefined leadership principles. A good questionnaire includes open-ended and rating scale questions to get rounded feedback. The goal is to give employees a balanced view of their strengths and areas for improvement so they can grow personally and professionally.

A 360-degree feedback questionnaire is a set of questions designed to gather performance insights from multiple sources—managers, peers, direct reports, and self-assessments. It assesses key skills like leadership, communication, and teamwork and prompts evaluators to provide employee feedback based on predefined leadership principles. A good questionnaire includes open-ended and rating scale questions to get rounded feedback. The goal is to give employees a balanced view of their strengths and areas for improvement so they can grow personally and professionally.

How does 360-degree feedback work?

It collects anonymous input from multiple sources (peers, managers) via surveys or tools like Leapsome or SurveyMonkey. Results are analyzed to provide actionable insights into strengths and improvement areas for professional growth.

It collects anonymous input from multiple sources (peers, managers) via surveys or tools like Leapsome or SurveyMonkey. Results are analyzed to provide actionable insights into strengths and improvement areas for professional growth.

What are some examples of 360-degree feedback questions?

Examples: "How effectively does [Name] communicate with the team?" or "What are [Name]'s key strengths in leadership?" Questions should cover various competencies like collaboration or decision-making skills.

Examples: "How effectively does [Name] communicate with the team?" or "What are [Name]'s key strengths in leadership?" Questions should cover various competencies like collaboration or decision-making skills.
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2025-03-14 23:22
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